The Long Haul: Seed Oil


Welcome to The Long Haul! Every week, I’ll explore a longevity topic and then give a roundup of the big news in longevity.

This week, I want you to put your pitchfork down against seed oil.

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The TL;DR

🌱 Seed oils are high in Omega-6’s which are an essential fatty acid, but can cause inflammation if overconsumed

🥼 No research supports the claim that seed oils are harmful

🍭 Seed oils are highly used in ultra-processed foods – the likely villain

⚕️High concentrations of Omega-6 in the blood are actually associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular disease

Today's Topic: Seed Oil

The internet HATES seed oils. And I think they’re just looking for something to villainize. Because the research shows they aren’t that bad.

What are seed oils

Seed oils are plant-based cooking oils like:

  • Canola oil
  • Corn oil
  • Grapeseed oil
  • Soybean oil
  • Sunflower oil

The process of making oil from seeds involves a bleaching and deodorizing process which removes the antioxidants.

Seed oils became popular as they’re an inexpensive, good option for cooking and baking and they can be used at higher temperatures. [1]

Why do people hate seed oils?

So they’re cheap and great for cooking but apparently incredibly bad for your health.

Here’s what the internet thinks:

Seed oils have a high level of Omega-6 fatty acids, and in excess, Omega-6 fatty acids cause inflammation, and inflammation leads to:

  • Arthritis
  • Heart disease
  • Metabolic syndrome
  • Stroke
  • Diabetes

Because seed oils are commonly used in ultra-processed foods, which are a dominant part of our diets, we’ve rapidly increased the amount of Omega-6’s we’re consuming, which is what the internet thinks is making us overweight and metabolically unhealthy. [1]

Is your science hat on? Correlation does not equal causation!

The truth

Omega-6 is an essential fatty acid, just like Omega-3. The dangers of seed oils have only been shown in lab studies, not human clinical trials. [2]

Historically, humans have consumed a 1:1 ratio of Omega-6’s to Omega-3’s. This ratio is now 16:1. To get the benefits of these essential fatty acids, they need to be broken down by enzymes. And both Omega-6 and Omega-3 use the same enzyme with the difference being Omega-6 is sometimes inflammatory and Omega-3 is famously anti-inflammatory. [3]

The theory is that Omega-6 has completely taken over this enzyme causing inflammation in our bodies isn’t true. Studies have shown that Omega-3 still does its job despite the presence of Omega-6.

A 20-year-long study of 2500 men in Finland found that higher levels of linoleic acid (Omega-6) in the blood were associated with a lower risk of death from cardiovascular disease. [3]

Takeaway

Seed oils have been villainized but I think the real villain is sugary, ultra-processed foods that contain seed oils.

So this is just another Long Haul that advocates for eating whole foods and you’ll be fine!


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Thanks for reading.

Robyn


[1] https://health.clevelandclinic.org/seed-oils-are-they-actually-toxic

[2] https://www.chhs.colostate.edu/krnc/monthly-blog/should-i-be-concerned-about-seed-oils/

[3] https://zoe.com/learn/are-seed-oils-bad-for-you


DISCLAIMER: None of this is medical advice. This content is strictly educational.

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