The Long Haul: Hearing


Welcome to The Long Haul! Every week, I’ll explore a longevity topic and then give a roundup of the big news in longevity.

Let's talk hearing.

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The TL;DR

👂Hearing loss is associated with higher mortality and dementia risk

📢 Age, loud noise exposure, genetics, health conditions, and more can contribute to hearing loss

↗️ Hearing abilities can’t return once lost but biotechnology companies are working to reverse it

🎧 If you’re experiencing hearing loss, get hearing aids – use of hearing aids reduces mortality risk in those hard of hearing by 25%

Today's Topic: Hearing

1 in 3 older adults experience some form of hearing loss in their lives. Yet, there’s not a lot of research on how it impacts our longevity and not many options for improving it.

How does hearing impact longevity?

In a study of 10,000 participants, hearing loss was associated with higher mortality and dementia risk. [1,2]

The good news is that hearing aids reduce that risk. Regular hearing aid use is associated with a 25% lower mortality risk than non-users. [1]

What impacts hearing?

Age is the most common cause of hearing loss. 1 in 3 adults over the age of 65 have some sort of hearing loss. [3]

Other things also contribute to loss:

  • Continuous exposure to loud noise
  • Inherited factors
  • Health conditions like diabetes
  • Side effects of medications (chemotherapies, antibiotics, etc.)
  • Blockages like wax

Can you improve or sustain hearing?

You can’t bring back hearing abilities once you’ve lost them. Biotechnology companies are working to reverse hearing loss with regenerative therapy, but we’re a while away from their products being publicly available.

But, you can reduce hearing loss at any age and use different aids to improve hearing.

Here’s how to reduce hearing loss:

  1. Monitor the volume of your devices: you shouldn’t be able to hear the TV from another room
  2. Listen to your phone’s audio level recommendations: Both Apple and Android devices have an audio meter in their health apps to ensure safe audio levels – they also provide warnings (and you should listen)

3. Wear ear protection: in loud environments, like concerts, airplanes or even mowing the lawn, try to wear ear protection to reduce sound exposure. Loop earplugs are trying to revolutionize this. [4]

But to improve hearing, the easiest thing we can do is just give a shit.

Despite 27 million Americans aged 50 and older having hearing loss, only 1 in 7 use hearing aids. And as mentioned, regular hearing aid use drastically reduces mortality risk. So, if you think your hearing is going, visit an audiologist or doctor to inquire. [2]


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Thanks for reading.

Robyn


[1] https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanhl/article/PIIS2666-7568(23)00232-5/fulltext

[2] https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/wellness-and-prevention/the-hidden-risks-of-hearing-loss

[3] https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/presbycusis

[4] https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/hearing-loss/4-ways-to-protect-your-hearing


DISCLAIMER: None of this is medical advice. This content is strictly educational.

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